Published July 25, 2026 at 5:16 PM ET · Updated July 25, 2026 at 8:04 PM ET
Federal appeals court blocks Trump election integrity order in 23 states.
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A federal appeals court blocked President Trump's election integrity executive order in 23 states. The ruling dealt a setback to the administration on mail-in voting ahead of the midterm elections.
Patriot Watch first flagged this story 1 d ago, when The Gateway Pundit reported it. Coverage has since grown to 2 independent outlets. The most recent report came 1 d ago from Washington Examiner. Verification tier: Corroborated — reported by at least two independent outlets.
⚖ The Constitutional Angle
The Elections Clause commits federal election regulation to state legislatures acting through ordinary lawmaking. Arizona State Legislature v. Arizona Independent Redistricting Commission held that Legislature means the state's entire lawmaking process, and Moore v. Harper rejected exclusive legislative authority. Congress alone may override by statute; the slices identify no presidential role.
Arizona State Legislature v. Arizona Independent Redistricting Commission 576 U.S. 787 (2015)
Vote: 5-4 · Opinion: Justice Ginsburg
(1) The Arizona Legislature had Article III standing because Proposition 106 completely nullified any vote it could take on congressional redistricting. (2) On the merits, the Elections Clause and 2 U.S.C. § 2a(c) permit the people of a state, by initiative, to vest congressional redistricting authority in an independent commission: 'Legislature' encompasses the state's entire prescribed lawmaking process, and redistricting is lawmaking in its essential features.
Moore v. Harper 600 U.S. 1 (2023)
Vote: 6-3 · Opinion: Chief Justice Roberts
(1) Jurisdiction: the case was not moot — the parties retained a personal stake because Harper III did not disturb Harper I's judgment invalidating the 2021 maps. (2) Merits: the Elections Clause does not vest exclusive and independent authority in state legislatures to regulate federal elections; when a legislature acts under the Clause it exercises lawmaking power constrained by the state constitution and subject to ordinary state judicial review (Marbury tradition; ASL v. AIRC; Smiley v. Holm). The maximal independent-state-legislature theory is rejected.
Precedent facts from the PW Law Library — primary-source verified & independently audited