Published July 13, 2026 at 9:47 AM ET · Updated July 14, 2026 at 4:09 PM ET
ICE agent kills driver in Maine
6 independent outlets are covering this story. Verification: Confirmed — reported independently by wire/mainstream and conservative outlets. Patriot Watch links to original reporting; we don't republish it.
An ICE agent fatally shot 26-year-old Joan Sebastian Duran Guerrero in Biddeford, Maine. Reports say the driver was shot after allegedly trying to run over agents with his car.
Patriot Watch first flagged this story 2 d ago, when The Post Millennial reported it. Coverage has since grown to 6 independent outlets, including 3 wire/mainstream feeds. The most recent report came 1 d ago from The American Conservative. Verification tier: Confirmed — reported independently by wire/mainstream and conservative outlets.
⚖ The Constitutional Angle
Graham v. Connor makes objective reasonableness the test for every police use-of-force claim. Tennessee v. Garner held deadly force is a Fourth Amendment seizure. Barnes v. Felix requires weighing the totality of circumstances including events before the shooting, not just the moment of threat. Whether this shooting was lawful turns on that full picture.
Dethorne Graham v. M. S. Connor 490 U.S. 386 (1989)
Vote: 9-0 (unanimous in the judgment; Blackmun, Brennan, and Marshall concurred in part and in…
Established the governing standard for all police use-of-force claims: 'objective reasonableness' under the Fourth Amendment. All claims that law-enforcement officers used excessive force in the course of an arrest, investigatory stop, or other 'seizure' of a free citizen are analyzed under the Fourth Amendment's objective-reasonableness standard, not under substantive due process.
Tennessee v. Edward Garner 471 U.S. 1 (1985)
Vote: 6-3
Constitutionalized the use of deadly force as a Fourth Amendment 'seizure.' The apprehension of a suspect by deadly force is a seizure, and it is unreasonable to use deadly force against an apparently unarmed, nondangerous fleeing suspect.
Janice Hughes Barnes, individually and as representative of the Estate of Ashtian Barnes, Deceased v. Roberto Felix, Jr. 605 U.S. 73 (2025)
Vote: 9-0 (unanimous)
Adopted the totality-of-the-circumstances rule for excessive-force analysis and rejected the 'moment-of-threat' doctrine. A court assessing whether an officer's use of force was objectively reasonable under Graham v. Connor must consider all the relevant circumstances, including the events leading up to the use of force — not just the narrow instant when the officer perceived a threat.
Precedent facts from the PW Law Library — primary-source verified & independently audited
